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The
years 1764 through 1845 were a time of immense changes for the land
called Florida. The change from Spanish rule to British Rule profoundly
affected the population makeup of the land. Spanish subjects departed
to Cuba, the Bahamas or even to Spain, depopulating the region.
British settlers came slowly, bringing with them slaves and indentured
servants. Their
brief twenty-year reign introduced the large-scale production of
sugar cane, indigo and citrus to Florida. In 1783, this British
colony was again lost, this time as a result of the colony's loyalty
to England during the American Revolution. The Spanish regained
the land, expanding on the sugar industry, making Florida an integral
part of their flourishing transatlantic trade. By the early 1800s,
however, America became dissatisfied with the Spanish colony along
their southern border, and the United States eventually gained control
of the land through a peace treaty.
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